{"id":3426,"date":"2021-03-01T12:55:33","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T09:55:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snovio.cn\/foreign-trade-wiki\/?p=3426"},"modified":"2026-03-30T04:51:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-30T01:51:11","slug":"cfr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snovio.com.cn\/foreign-trade-wiki\/cfr\/","title":{"rendered":"CFR\u540d\u8bcd\u89e3\u91ca"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CFR\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Cost and Freight\uff0c\u6307\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u8fd0\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CFR\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u8fd0\u8d39(CFR)\u88c5\u8fd0\u6761\u6b3e\u8981\u6c42\u5356\u65b9\u529e\u7406\u51fa\u53e3\u6e05\u5173\u624b\u7eed\uff0c\u5728\u542f\u8fd0\u6e2f\u88c5\u8239\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u4ed8\u8d27\u7269\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u7684\u8fd0\u8d39\u3002\u5f53\u5356\u65b9\u5c06\u8d27\u7269\u88c5\u8239\u65f6\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u4ece\u5356\u65b9\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e70\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e70\u65b9\u8d1f\u8d23\u652f\u4ed8\u4ece\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u6240\u6709\u989d\u5916\u8fd0\u8f93\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u53e3\u6e05\u5173\u548c\u5173\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ec5\u6d77\u8fd0\u6216\u5185\u6cb3\u8fd0\u8f93\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u8fd0\u8d39\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8d27\u7269\u662f\u7528\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ea\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5230\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528CPT\u88c5\u8fd0\u6761\u6b3e\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CFR\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>CFR\u4ef7\u683c=\u79bb\u5cb8\u4ef7+\u8fd0\u8d39<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CFR\u4ef7\u683c=CIF\u4ef7\u683cX[1-(1+\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39)X\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\u7387]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CFR\u4e2d\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u4e49\u52a1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5356\u65b9\u4e49\u52a1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6309\u5408\u540c\u89c4\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d27\u7269<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b26\u5408\u9500\u552e\u5408\u540c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u53d1\u7968\uff0c\u6216\u7b49\u6548\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5408\u540c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7b26\u5408\u5408\u540c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6267\u7167\u3001\u6388\u6743\u548c\u624b\u7eed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u81ea\u62c5\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u9002\u7528\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u6388\u6743\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b98\u65b9\u6388\u6743\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9002\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u529e\u7406\u8d27\u7269\u51fa\u53e3\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d77\u5173\u624b\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u4fdd\u9669\u5408\u540c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(a)\u8fd0\u8f93\u5408\u540c\uff1a\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u6309\u7167\u5e38\u89c4\u6761\u4ef6\u81ea\u8d39\u8ba2\u7acb\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8f93\u5408\u540c\u6240\u8ff0\u8d27\u7269\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d77\u8239(\u6216\u5185\u6cb3\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u5c06\u89c6\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u5b9a)\u7ecf\u5e38\u89c4\u8def\u7ebf\u5c06\u8d27\u7269\u8fd0\u8f93\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(b)\u4fdd\u9669\u5408\u540c\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ea4\u4ed8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u671f\u9650\u5185\u5728\u88c5\u8fd0\u6e2f\u88c5\u8239\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u98ce\u9669\u8f6c\u79fb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88B5\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u8d27\u7269\u706d\u5931\u6216\u635f\u574f\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8d27\u7269\u5728\u88c5\u8fd0\u6e2f\u901a\u8fc7\u8239\u8237\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8d39\u7528\u5212\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u7b26\u5408B6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u652f\u4ed8\u5982\u4e0b\u6b3e\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u5728\u8d27\u7269\u6309\u7167A4\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e4b\u524d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d39\u7528\uff1b<\/li><li>A3a)\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8fd0\u8d39\u548c\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d27\u7269\u88c5\u8239\u8d39\u7528\u548c\u6839\u636e\u8fd0\u8f93\u5408\u540c\u7531\u5356\u65b9\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u5728\u5546\u5b9a\u5378\u8d27\u6e2f\u5378\u8d27\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d39\u7528\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5728\u9002\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6d77\u5173\u624b\u7eed\u8d39\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u51fa\u53e3\u65f6\u5e94\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5173\u7a0e\u3001\u7a0e\u6b3e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u5408\u540c\u9879\u4e0b\u7531\u5356\u65b9\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u8fc7\u5883\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e70\u65b9\u901a\u77e5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u4e70\u65b9\u53d1\u51fa\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8d27\u7269\u5df2\u6309\u7167A4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u4e70\u65b9\u53d1\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u91c7\u53d6\u901a\u5e38\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u8d27\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ea4\u4ed8\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5355\u636e\u7b49\u6548\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u5356\u65b9\u5fc5\u987b\u81ea\u8d39\u53ca\u65f6\u5411\u4e70\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ea6\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u7684\u901a\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f93\u5355\u636e\uff1b<\/li><li>\u672c\u5355\u636e(\u5982\u53ef\u8f6c\u8ba9\u63d0\u5355\u3001\u975e\u53ef\u8f6c\u8ba9\u6d77\u8fd0\u5355\u6216\u5185\u6cb3\u822a\u9053\u5355\u636e)\u5fc5\u987b\u6db5\u76d6\u5408\u540c\u8d27\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5546\u5b9a\u7684\u88c5\u8fd0\u671f\u9650\u5185\u6ce8\u660e\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e70\u65b9\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u5411\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u7d22\u8981\u8d27\u7269\u3002\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5e94\u4f7f\u4e70\u65b9\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u636e\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u540e\u7eed\u4e70\u65b9(\u53ef\u8f6c\u8ba9\u63d0\u5355)\u6216\u901a\u77e5\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u51fa\u552e\u8d27\u7269\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5f53\u6b64\u7c7b\u8fd0\u8f93\u5355\u636e\u51fa\u5177\u591a\u4efd\u6b63\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u4e70\u65b9\u63d0\u4ea4\u5168\u5957\u6b63\u672c\uff1b<\/li><li>\u4e70\u5356\u53cc\u65b9\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4ee5\u7535\u5b50\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362(EDI)\u7535\u6587\u4ee3\u66ff\u524d\u6bb5\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5355\u636e\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u68c0\u67e5-\u5305\u88c5-\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